Ingredient glossary

Depends on context

Silicone (siloxanes)

Last reviewed

What it is

Silicone is a soft, heat-resistant polymer made from a silicon-oxygen backbone. It is the standard material for baby-bottle nipples and is also used for straws, spouts, valves, sleeves and, in some products, whole bottle or cup bodies. Platinum-cured is a manufacturing method, not a measure of purity.

Why it's flagged

Silicone is not perfectly inert. A 2026 study in Foods tested 35 siloxanes migrating from 30 silicone food-contact products sold in China into food simulants under worst-case conditions and modelled exposure: cyclic siloxanes exceeded proposed limits in several samples, and 14 low-molecular-weight siloxanes exceeded the threshold of toxicological concern in its modelled scenarios, while D4 and D5 showed negligible risk. Our research also records a 2025 Food Control study reporting particle release from tested silicone feeding bottles that rose with temperature; we could not re-read that abstract.

How concerned to be

Neither study tested a named US product or measured a health outcome, and the Foods exposure figures are modelled, so they show that migration and particle release are possible and not that any silicone product harms a baby. Silicone remains a practical and often preferred nipple and spout material, which is why we do not mark it down for being silicone. We do not accept "100% silicone" as proof of zero migration, and exact-product laboratory data for the silicone products we reviewed was not found.

What it's called on a label

Look for any of these on an ingredient list: Silicone rubber, Liquid silicone rubber, LSR, Platinum-cured silicone, Food-grade silicone, Silicone, 100% silicone, Medical-grade silicone.

Sources

  1. Migration of 35 Siloxanes from Silicone Food Contact Materials in China and Their Potential Exposure Assessment, Foods (MDPI) (2026)
  2. Microplastics release from infant feeding bottles and milk storage bags, Food Control (2025)